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New Hampshire is a centralized state. The Division for Juvenile Justice Services (DJJS), within the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), is the state executive agency responsible for providing delinquency services in New Hampshire.

How is detention organized? 

The Division of Juvenile Justice Services (DJJS) operates the Youth Detention Services Unit (YDSU) in Manchester, part of SYSC, the only secure pre-adjudication/pre-disposition detention facility in New Hampshire.

New Hampshire statute RSA 169-B:10 addresses diversion. Police officers, JPPOs and prosecutors may refer a juvenile to any court-approved diversion program rather than file a formal petition, subject to local diversion referral procedures approved by the district's administrative judge.

Per RSA 169-B:35-a, victims of violent crimes committed by juvenile offenders are entitled to certain rights, including the right to be notified of the offender's name and address, any hearings, and the offender’s escape or release.

Juvenile probation is called "conditional release" in New Hampshire and probationers are subject to supervision and behavioral/treatment expectations. JPPOs are assigned to each judicial district in New Hampshire.

Entry-level JPPOs (JPPO I) must have a bachelor's degree in a related field. Progression to higher-level positions (JPPO II, III, IV, Coordinator, and Supervisor) requires increasing levels of education and experience.

Commitments to DHHS are for the remainder of minority, expiring on the youth's 17th birthday unless the Juvenile Parole Board or Superior Court discharges the youth earlier from commitment, the committing court vacates or suspends the commitment, or the committing court extends the commitment to age 18 upon motion of DHHS.

An independent Juvenile Parole Board conducts hearings to determine whether juveniles whose release from secure custody has been recommended by SYSC staff should be granted or denied parole. The board has five citizen members appointed by the governor to staggered five-year terms. It is required to hold at least 12 parole hearings a year and more if necessary.

JPPOs provide parole supervision of juveniles released by the Juvenile Parole Board from SYSC. JPPOs are required in all juvenile parole cases to prepare a written Parole Supervision Plan for the Juvenile Parole Board's approval.

New Hampshire’s Purpose clause is rooted in an elaborate, multi-part clause contained in the Legislative Guide for Drafting Family and Juvenile Court Acts. 

Lower Age: None specified

Upper Age: 16

Extended Age of Delinquency Jurisdiction: 20

On a statewide basis since October 2008, New Hampshire has been utilizing a detention risk-screening instrument (Risk Assessment Instrument or RAI) to ensure that only appropriate youth are detained. JPPOs currently use standardized assessment tools to assist in making appropriate dispositional recommendations to the courts and for case planning. 

Publications

Displaying  3  Publications
 
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Juvenile Court Statistics 2008
Describes delinquency cases handled between 1985 and 2008 and petitioned status offense cases handled between 1995 and 2008 by U.S. courts with juvenile jurisdiction. Courts with juvenile jurisdiction may handle a variety of matters, including child ...
Juvenile-Court-Statistics-2008
d90cbed0-6134-4b66-898e-50941989f40e
Juvenile Transfer to Criminal Court Provisions by State, 2009
This document offers detailed, state-by-state provisions of juvenile transfer laws, and is current as of the end of 2009 state legislative sessions. Aspects of transfer law described include: lower and upper ages; terms of discretionary waiver, presu...
Juvenile-Transfer-to-Criminal-Court-Provisions-by-State-2009
e1794393-d2fb-4457-8772-7f37f09c17fb
State Juvenile Justice Profile New Hampshire
This report contains the full detail of the National Center for Juvenile Justice state details database in publication format....
State-Juvenile-Justice-Profile-New-Hampshire

External Links

Displaying  5  External Resources
 
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Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency and Prevention
The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) provides national leadership, coordination, and resources to prevent and respond to juvenile delinquency and victimization....
Office-of-Juvenile-Justice-Delinquency-and-Prevention
9926109b-913a-4cb3-b2ef-91432b31dbcb
Juvenile Justice Reform -- Models For Change
Visit the MacArthur Foundation's Models for Change website to learn about state's modeling juvenile justice reform....
Juvenile-Justice-Reform-Models-For-Change
c118959c-24fc-458e-8c79-aebe553f7520
National Disproportionate Minority Contact Databook
The National Disproportionate Minority Contact (DMC) Databook is designed to give users an understanding of the Relative Rate Index (RRI) and an assessment of the levels of DMC at various stages of juvenile justice system...
National-Disproportionate-Minority-Contact-Databook
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Juvenile Crime Statistics - Statistical Briefing Book
The OJJDP Statistical Briefing Book (SBB) enables users to access online information via OJJDP's Web site ...
Juvenile-Crime-Statistics-Statistical-Briefing-Book
afd531bf-a697-415d-b084-d0a33dc74067
National Juvenile Court Data Archive Website
This website provides information to researchers concerning available data sets and procedures for accessing data stored in the National Juvenile Court Data Archive....
National-Juvenile-Court-Data-Archive-Website